#90 Amazonas Dyreliv (8/9) : Kæmpe Edderkopper og Mystiske Myrer - Sådan Styrer Smådyrene Amazonas!

Hvem styrer egentlig Amazonas – jaguaren eller myrerne? De største dyr får ofte mest opmærksomhed. Men det er edderkopper, biller, tusindben og myrer, der holder regnskovens økosystem i gang. Faktisk er omkring 80 % af alle kendte dyrearter på Jorden leddyr. I denne episode dykker vi ned i Amazonas' fascinerende verden af leddyr – fra gigantiske rovedderkopper og giftige skolopendre til møgbiller og hærmyrer! I episoden kan du høre om: Verdens største fugleedderkop og den berygtede bananedderkop Sociale edderkopper, der lever i kolonier med tusindvis af individer Kæmpeskolopendre, der kan jage flagermus Amazonas møgbiller Kuglemyrer med verdens mest smertefulde stik Hvordan Hærmyrer og fugle samarbejder Billeder af  Bertrand Krafft, Laurie J. Cookson, CC BY 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Fritz Geller-Grimm, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, CC BY-SA 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Akio Tanikawa, CC BY-SA 2.5 , via Wikimedia Commons Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, CC BY-SA 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Katka Nemčoková, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, CC BY-SA 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Hectonichus, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons Erin Mills, CC BY 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons CostaPPPR, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons April Nobile / © AntWeb.org Videnskabelige kilder Martins, Jonas & Almeida, Marllus Rafael & Procópio, Rudi & Lira, André. (2024). Cannibalism in Tityus metuendus Pocock, 1897 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) from the Brazilian Amazon. REVISTA CHILENA DE ENTOMOLOGÍA. 50. 57-61. 10.35249/rche.50.1.24.08.  Andresen, E. (2002). Dung beetles in a Central Amazonian rainforest and their ecological role as secondary seed dispersers. Ecological Entomology, 27(3), 257-270. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2311.2002.00408.x Delabie, J. H. C., Dejean, A., Leponce, M., Longino, J. T., Orivel, J., Touchard, A., & Compin, A. (2025). Ant Diversity and Stratification in an Amazonian Rainforest. Ecology and evolution, 15(12), e72793. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.72793 Andre kilder https://www.discoverwildlife.com/animal-facts/insects-invertebrates/goliath-tarantula https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/facts/goliath-birdeater https://www.iflscience.com/goliath-birdeater-tarantula-the-worlds-biggest-spider-is-deadly-and-delicious-71459 https://www.livescience.com/41591-brazilian-wandering-spiders.html https://www.sciencealert.com/spider-venom-that-causes-penile-necrosis-could-work-as-an-alternative-to-viagra https://www.wandering-spiders.net/ancylometes/natural-history/#c2059 https://www.wandering-spiders.net/ancylometes/introduction/ https://www.rainforestcruises.com/guides/spiders-of-the-amazon https://www.iflscience.com/a-giant-centipede-that-lurks-in-the-amazon-is-a-bat-hunting-specialist-69845 https://www.si.edu/collections/snapshot/titan-beetle https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/what-is-the-biggest-beetle-in-the-world.html https://www.wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/invertebrates/beetles/rhinoceros-beetle https://www.thebogotapost.com/hercules-beetle-meet-the-hug-bug-in-the-colombian-amazon/37970/ https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/what-is-the-biggest-beetle-in-the-world.html https://antwiki.org/wiki/Dinoponera https://www.antwiki.org/wiki/Eciton https://www.antwiki.org/wiki/Gigantiops_destructor https://antwiki.org/wiki/Cephalotes https://www.antwiki.org/wiki/Phragmosis https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Anelosimus_eximius/ https://www.discoverwildlife.com/animal-facts/insects-invertebrates/bullet-ant-painful-sting https://antwiki.org/wiki/Cephalotes https://www.si.edu/spotlight/buginfo/bugnos https://www.livescience.com/25513-rainforest-arthropod-diversity.html https://pattedyrforening.dk/pattedyr/ https://fodboldbaner.wil.dk/